Which revolution in 1917 resulted in Russia becoming a Communist nation?

The October Revolution in 1917 was the pivotal event that led to Russia's transformation into a Communist nation. This revolution was driven primarily by the Bolshevik Party, led by Vladimir Lenin, who advocated for a radical change in government and society. Following the discontent stemming from World War I and the socio-economic struggles faced by the Russian people, the Bolsheviks seized control of key government institutions in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) and successfully overthrew the provisional government established after the February Revolution earlier that year.

The October Revolution is significant because it resulted in the establishment of a government that implemented Marxist principles, leading to the eventual creation of the Soviet Union. This marked the first major instance of a state being governed by communist ideology and set the stage for substantial changes in Russian society and its political structure, including the redistribution of land and the nationalization of industry.

In contrast, the February Revolution refers to an earlier uprising that led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the establishment of a provisional government, which did not result in a communist state. The Kerensky Revolution does not refer to a recognized event in historical texts; it appears to be a misnomer for the period of the provisional government led by