Who prosecuted John Scopes for teaching evolution in Tennessee in 1925?

William Jennings Bryan prosecuted John Scopes during the 1925 trial known as the Scopes Monkey Trial. Bryan was a prominent political figure, a three-time presidential candidate, and a staunch advocate for fundamentalist Christianity. He represented the state of Tennessee, arguing against the teaching of evolution in public schools, which he believed undermined the biblical account of creation. The trial was not only a legal battle but also a cultural clash between modernism and traditionalism, symbolizing the broader debate over science and religion in American society at the time.

Other figures listed, such as J.P. Morgan, known for his influence in finance and banking, and Andrew Carnegie, recognized for his contributions to industry and philanthropy, were not involved in the trial. Manfred von Richthofen, also known as the "Red Baron," was a famous German fighter pilot during World War I and had no connection to the legal or educational issues presented in the Scopes Trial. The choice of William Jennings Bryan accurately reflects the historical reality of the trial and its significance in American legal and educational history.